assume

assume
assume [ə so͞om′, əsyo͞om′]
vt.
assumed, assuming [ME assumen < L assumere, to take up, claim < ad-, to + sumere, to take: see CONSUME]
1. to take on or put on (the appearance, form, role, etc. of)
2. to seize; usurp [to assume control]
3. to take upon oneself; undertake [to assume an obligation]
4. to take for granted; suppose (something) to be a fact
5. to pretend to have; feign [to assume an air of innocence]
6. Archaic
a) to take in or receive
b) to take into association
SYN.- PRESUME
assumable
adj.
assumer
n.
SYN.- ASSUME implies the putting on of a false appearance but suggests a harmless or excusable motive [an assumed air of bravado ]; PRETEND and FEIGN both imply a profession or display of what is false, the more literary FEIGN sometimes suggesting an elaborately contrived situation [to pretend not to hear, to feign deafness ]; to AFFECT2 is to make a show of being, having, using, wearing, etc., usually for effect [to affect a British accent ]; SIMULATE emphasizes the imitation of typical signs involved in assuming an appearance or characteristic not one's own [to simulate interest ]

English World dictionary. . 2014.

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  • assume — as·sume vt as·sumed, as·sum·ing 1: to voluntarily take upon oneself assume a risk 2: to take over (the debts or obligations of another) as one s own assume a mortgage Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster …   Law dictionary

  • assume — UK US /əˈsjuːm/ verb [T] ► to begin to take control of something: assume control/office/a role »Europe has assumed a leadership role in the prevention of future global crises. assume responsibility for sth »The FSA said mortgages would not be… …   Financial and business terms

  • assume — assume, presume 1. Both words can mean ‘suppose’ and are often interchangeable in this meaning. Fowler (1926) maintained that there is a stronger element of postulation or hypothesis in assume and of a belief held on the basis of external… …   Modern English usage

  • assume — 1 Assume, affect, pretend, simulate, feign, counterfeit, sham mean to put on a false or deceptive appearance. Assume often implies a pardonable motive rather than an intent to deceive {it sometimes happens that by assuming an air of cheerfulness… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • assume — [v1] believe, take for granted accept, ascertain, be afraid, be inclined to think, conclude, conjecture, consider, count upon, deduce, deem, divine, estimate, expect, fall for, fancy, find, gather, get the idea*, guess, have a hunch*, have… …   New thesaurus

  • Assume — As*sume , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Assumed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Assuming}.] [L. assumere; ad + sumere to take; sub + emere to take, buy: cf. F. assumer. See {Redeem}.] 1. To take to or upon one s self; to take formally and demonstratively; sometimes,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • assume — (v.) early 15c., assumpten to receive up into heaven (especially of the Virgin Mary), also assumen to arrogate, from L. assumere to take up, take to oneself, from ad to, up (see AD (Cf. ad )) + sumere to take, from sub under + emere …   Etymology dictionary

  • Assume — As*sume , v. i. 1. To be arrogant or pretentious; to claim more than is due. Bp. Burnet. [1913 Webster] 2. (Law) To undertake, as by a promise. Burrill. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • assume — an agreement to continue performing duties under a contract or lease (Glossary of Common Bankruptcy Terms) An agreement between the debtor and the other party to an executory contract to continue performing duties under that contract. A lease is… …   Glossary of Bankruptcy

  • assumé — assumé, ée (a su mé, mée) part. passé. La responsabilité assumée par cet employé …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

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